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dc.contributor.author | Díaz, Karen Nataly | - |
dc.contributor.author | Cuadrado-Silva, Carmen Tatiana | - |
dc.contributor.author | Osorio, Coralia | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-10-18T22:12:16Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2022-10-18T22:12:16Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2021-06-16 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 0370-3908 | spa |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.accefyn.org.co/handle/001/1846 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Los compuestos volátiles activos olfativamente en el aroma de la fruta del pepino dulce (Solanun muricatum) se extrajeron mediante la técnica deextracción de aroma asistido por disolventes (solvent-assisted flavor evaporation, SAFE), se analizaron por cromatografía de gases acoplada a olfatometría (CGO), y cromatografía de gases acoplada a espectrometría de masas (CG/EM) y se compararon con estándares. Los compuestos con más influencia en el aroma de la fruta se diferenciaron mediante el análisis por dilución del extracto de aroma (aromaextract dilution analysis, AEDA). Con base en el cálculo del valor de la actividad del olor (odor activity value, OAV) se identificaron como compuestos de impacto de la fruta el E-6-nonenal (nota acuosa), el E-2-nonenal (nota verde-pepino), el hexanal (nota verde), el nonanal (nota verde-pepino) y la 1-penten-3-ona (nota etérea). También se estudiaron in vitro algunas de las propiedades biofuncionales de la fruta: la actividad antihipertensiva mediante la inhibición de la enzima convertidora de angiotensina-I(ECA-I) y la actividad antihipercolesterolémica con base en la inhibición de la 3-hidroxi-3-metilglutaril-coenzima A (HMG-CoA) reductasa. Se encontró que la fruta presenta una actividad inhibitoria de la ECA-I promisoria (IC50=3,72 ± 0,19 ppm), ya que se obtuvo un valor mucho menor que el obtenido para el control positivo (lisinopril). También se evidenció con el tiempo que el extracto de la fruta inhibió la actividad de la HMG-CoA reductasa con una cinética comparable a la del control positivo (pravastatina). Con estos resultados, la fruta de S. muricatum se convierte en una candidata potencial para el desarrollo de alimentos funcionales. | spa |
dc.description.abstract | Odor-active volatile compounds of sweet cucumber(Solanum muricatum) fruit were extracted by using the solvent-assisted flavor evaporation (SAFE) technique and analyzed, by gas chromatography coupled to olfactometry (GC-O) and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS), and compared with standards. The most relevant compounds in the aroma of this fruit were determined by the aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA) technique. Based on the odor activity value (OAV) the following key-aroma compounds were identified: (E)-6-nonenal (aqueous odor note), (E)-2-nonenal (green, cucumber-like odor note), hexanal (green odor note), nonanal (green, vegetable odor note), and 1-penten-3-one (ethereal note). Some biofunctional properties of the fruit were studied in vitro. Antihypertensive and anti-hypercholesterolemic activities were measured by using the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition (ACE-I) and the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibition assays, respectively. The fruit exhibited a promising ACE-I inhibitory activity (IC50=3.72 ± 0.19 ppm) but lower than that of the positive control (lisinopril). The fruit extract inhibited the activity of the HMG-CoA reductase over time with similar kinetics to the positive control (pravastatin). Based on these results, S. muricatum fruit could be considered a potential candidate for the development of functional foods. | eng |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
dc.publisher | Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales | spa |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ | spa |
dc.title | Estudio químico del aroma y bioactividad de la fruta del pepino dulce (Solanum muricatum) | spa |
dc.title | Flavor chemistry and bioactivity studies on sweet cucumber (Solanum muricatum) pulp fruit | eng |
dc.type | Artículo de revista | spa |
dcterms.audience | Estudiantes, Profesores, Comunidad científica. | spa |
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dcterms.references | Grosch, W. (1994). Determination of potent odourants in food by aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA) and calculation of odor activity values (OAVs). Flavour Frag J. 9: 147-158. | spa |
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dcterms.references | InfoAgro. El cultivo del Pepino Dulce. (2020). Fecha de consulta: en octubre 2020. Consultado en: https://www.infoagro.com/hortalizas/pepino_dulce.htm | spa |
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dcterms.references | Leffingwell & Associates. (2008). Odor & Flavor Detection Thresholds in Water (In parts per billion). Fecha de consulta: octubre de 2020. Consultado en: http://www.leffingwell.com/odorthre.htm | spa |
dcterms.references | Liu, Y., He C., Song, H. (2018). Comparison of fresh watermelon juice aroma characteristics of five varieties based on gas chromatography-olfactometry-mass spectrometry. Food Res Int. 107:119-129. | spa |
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dcterms.references | Prieto-Pabón, L. J. (2016). Estudio de los compuestos bioactivos reponsables del sabor de tomate de árbol Var. Amarilla (Solanum betaceum Cav.). Tesis de Maestría en Ciencias-Química. Bogotá: Universidad Nacional de Colombia. | spa |
dcterms.references | Rachmawati, H., Soraya, I. S., Fisheri Kurnati, N., Rahma, A. (2016). In vitro study on antihypertensive andantihypercholesterolemic effects of a curcumin nanoemulsion. Sci Pharm. 84: 131-140. | spa |
dcterms.references | Ramadan, M. F., Hassan, N. A., Elsanhoty, R. M., Sitohy, M. Z. (2013). Goldenberry (Physalis peruviana) juice rich in health-beneficial compounds suppresses high-cholesterol dietinduced hypercholesterolemia in Rats. J Food Biochem. 37: 708-722. | spa |
dcterms.references | Rodríguez-Burruezo, A., Kollmannsberger, H., Prohens, J., Nitz, S., Nuez, F. (2004). Analysis of the volatile aroma constituents of parental and hybrid clones of pepino (Solanum muricatum). J Agric Food Chem. 52: 5663-5669. | spa |
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dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | spa |
dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/updatedVersion | spa |
dc.rights.creativecommons | Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) | spa |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.18257/raccefyn.1323 | - |
dc.subject.proposal | Análisis sensorial | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Sensory analyses | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | SAFE | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | SAFE | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | AEDA | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | AEDA | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Inhibición ECA-I | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | ACE-I inhibition | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Sustancias activas olfativamente | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Odor-active volatiles | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Actividad antihipercolesterolémica | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Anti-hypercholesterolemic activity | eng |
dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | spa |
dc.relation.ispartofjournal | Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales | spa |
dc.relation.citationvolume | 45 | spa |
dc.relation.citationstartpage | 582 | spa |
dc.relation.citationendpage | 590 | spa |
dc.contributor.corporatename | Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales | spa |
dc.identifier.eissn | 2382-4980 | spa |
dc.relation.citationissue | 175 | spa |
dc.type.content | Text | spa |
dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART | spa |
oaire.accessrights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | spa |
oaire.version | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | spa |
Appears in Collections: | BA. Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales |
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